glutathione reductase extract antioxidant pathway mediated by in response to Role of glutathione reductase (GR)

& Dorsett, D

crude polysaccharides enriches beneficial gut bacteria (e.g., Leuconostoc lactis and Akkermansia muciniphila ) and elevates butyrate levels, enhancing intestinal barrier integrity, modulating amino acid biosynthesis pathways and antioxidant enzyme activities, thereby alleviating high-altitude exposure-induced oxidative stress damage and inflammatory responses (Liu et al., 2024)

Besides, after taking L-theanine-containing beverage, the subjective stress response of 34 healthy adults aged 1840 who were subjected to a multitasking cognitive stressor was significantly decreased, and the response of salivary cortisol to stressors was also decreased after positive treatment (68)

However, following therapeutic doses, a healthy liver is able to detoxify NAPQI rapidly due to the presence of reduced glutathione (GSH)

Ishizawa J, Kojima K, Dilip A, Ruvolo V, Carter BZ, Allen JE, Neelapu SS, McDonnell T, Talekar M, El-Deiry WS, Kwak LW, Andreeff M